“Five-figure salary” is a common term in discussions about income, particularly in English-speaking countries. So, what does this income level mean, and why is it referred to as “five figures”? Let’s explore this in detail in this article.
1. How much is a 5-digit salary?
A “five-figure salary” refers to an annual income ranging from $10,000 to $99,999. This is a common expression in the United States, although it is occasionally used in other English-speaking countries as well.
In the U.S., when people refer to salary by “figures,” they are usually talking about annual income. However, in some situations, monthly or weekly income may also be mentioned, depending on the context of the conversation.

So why is this income level called “five figures”? The answer is simple: because all incomes within the range of $10,000 to $99,999 have five digits. This creates a simple yet effective classification system. Likewise, other terms like “six figures” or “seven figures” refer to higher income levels:
- Five figures: $10,000 – $99,999
- Six figures: $100,000 – $999,999
- Seven figures: $1,000,000 – $9,999,999
- Eight figures: $10,000,000 – $99,999,999
- Nine figures: $100,000,000 – $999,999,999
Using numbers like these helps convey income information quickly and without excessive detail. In fact, many people prefer this approach because disclosing the exact income can feel uncomfortable or impolite. Instead of revealing specific numbers, people often refer to “high five figures” or “low six figures,” which still communicates the income level without sharing overly personal information.
2. How much is 5 digits per month?
The monthly income of someone with a five-figure annual salary can vary significantly. If you have an income of $10,000 per year, your monthly pay would be around $833. However, if you earn a higher amount within the five-figure range, such as $99,999 annually, your monthly income would be around $8,333.

3. Why do people often hear about 6 digits more than 5 digits?
When discussing salaries, the term “six figures” is far more commonly used than “five figures,” especially in the United States. This is because a six-figure salary has a clearer and more easily understandable meaning.
A six-figure salary refers to an annual income ranging from $100,000 to $999,999, which translates to about $8,333 to $83,333 per month. A person earning within this range is often considered to have a stable financial situation, unless they live in areas with very high living costs. When someone says they earn six figures, the listener can easily imagine that they have a comfortable and stable lifestyle.
In contrast, the term “five-figure salary” does not convey as much specific information. In the U.S., the federal minimum wage is $7.25 per hour, equivalent to about $15,080 annually. Although this is also a five-figure salary, it is clear that a person earning this amount would face significant financial challenges and would struggle to maintain a comfortable lifestyle compared to someone making $95,000 per year.

Therefore, simply stating that someone earns “five figures” does not provide much useful information because it could refer to someone with a stable life or someone struggling with living expenses. To clarify, you could specify whether you have a “low five-figure salary” or “high five-figure salary,” depending on your actual earnings.
Using numbers to refer to salary helps people communicate about income without going into excessive detail. Hopefully, this gives you a clearer understanding of the concept of five-figure salaries and other income levels.
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